PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY: CARING FOR PRIMARY TEETH – THE IMPORTANCE OF EARLY ORAL HEALTH AND GUIDANCE FOR PARENTS AND CAREGIVERS

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Primary teeth, often referred to as baby teeth, play an essential role in children’s overall health, growth, and development. Despite their temporary nature, they are crucial for proper chewing, speech development, and guiding the eruption of permanent teeth. Neglecting their care can lead to dental caries, premature tooth loss, malocclusion, and long-term oral health issues. This article highlights the importance of caring for primary teeth and provides evidence-based recommendations for parents and caregivers. Preventive measures such as early oral hygiene with fluoride toothpaste, dietary control, and regular dental visits are fundamental to reducing the risk of early childhood caries. Additionally, awareness of harmful habits, such as prolonged thumb-sucking or pacifier use, is vital to preventing malocclusion. By establishing positive oral health habits early, families not only protect children’s teeth but also contribute to their overall well-being, self-esteem, and quality of life.