RURAL WATER SUPPLY IN THE CONTEXT OF SDG 6: GOVERNANCE AND RESILIENCE

Abstract

This study discusses the challenges for the sustainability of rural water supply systems in light of the SDG 6 targets. Recent reports from the World Health Organization and UNICEF show that the rural population continues to be the most affected by the lack of adequate access. The research was developed using a qualitative approach, based on a literature review and documentary analysis of national and international studies, aiming to understand the main factors that influence the continuity of these systems over time. As an illustrative study, the multi-community management model implemented in Ceará thru the Integrated Rural Sanitation System (SISAR) is cited, whose structure combines community participation and permanent technical support. It is concluded that models that combine decentralization and structured institutional support have greater potential to ensure equitable and lasting access to safe water in rural areas.