USE OF INTERFERENTIAL CURRENT IN CONSTIPATED WOMEN

Abstract

Introduction: Constipation is a common problem in the general population around the world, Pelvic physiotherapy is of great importance in the treatment of pelvic floor dysfunctions and in the case of intestinal constipation, it is believed that the addition of electrical stimulation using interferential current in the treatment may improve colonic transit, facilitating the elimination of feces.

Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of interferential current for the treatment of constipation in women.

Methods: Study quasi-experimental, descriptive and cross-sectional study. The following questionnaires were used: sociodemographic; Constipational Scoring System; Bristol Stool Scale and Perceived Change Scale (PME).

Results: The sample is made up of women aged between 18 and 27 years and single. With 16,7% showed a change in score on the Bristol scale, changing from Type 2 - (Constipation) for Type 4- (Healthy Stools). Regarding the Constipation Scoring System scale, it was observed that the patients did not show relevant statistical improvement. A small reduction was seen on the constipation scale of 10∓3. an improvement was observed in aspects such as mood, ability to withstand difficult situations, sleep, leisure activities and self-esteem in 83.35% of patients, an aspect that directly impacts quality of life.

Final Considerations: In view of the above, it is observed that there was a small improvement in the ROME IV criteria, the Bristol stool scale and the Perceived Change Scale, however, the use of interferential current appears to be effective for the treatment of intestinal constipation. However, due to the small sample number, it was not possible to find statistical variables.