INNOVATION, INSTITUTIONALIZATION AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT: THE TRAJECTORY OF INTEG AS A REFERENCE FOR BUSINESS INCUBATORS IN MEDIUM-SIZED CITIES

Abstract

Technological innovation is a key pillar of sustained economic growth in contemporary economies, being recognized as a strategic element in shaping dynamic and competitive environments. This study aims to analyze the creation, development, and institutionalization process of INTEG – the Technological Business Incubator of Guarapuava, Paraná – between 2003 and 2023. The research is grounded in the Sociological Institutional Theory and adopts a qualitative approach, combining a specialized literature review, document analysis, and semi-structured interviews with managers and key stakeholders. The results show that INTEG’s consolidation stemmed from a gradual institutionalization process, strongly supported by inter-institutional articulation among local, state, and federal agents. These articulations were crucial for the formation of a local innovation ecosystem, fostering the sustainability of technological ventures and promoting territorial development. It is concluded that the INTEG model offers a relevant analytical reference for public innovation policies in medium-sized cities.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56238/sevened2025.036-020